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You Voted For Trump: Now What?

On November 9th I woke up to find out that Donald Trump was president. I wept. I did not cry because “my candidate” did not win. I cried because Trump received 85% of the evangelical vote despite his numerous offensive comments towards women, Mexicans, immigrants, Muslims, and the disabled. This statistic became more painful when I realized that 81% of these evangelicals were white. Since I go to school with predominantly white evangelicals, some of whom have likely voted for Trump, I have chosen to address the rest of this OpED to this demographic.

Photo by: Anthony Burdo
Photo by: Anthony Burdo

Now, I know that not everyone who voted for Trump did so for racist or misogynist intents. I get that, and I would not want to accuse you of such things. But, if you are an individual who voted for Trump, particularly if you are of Caucasian descent, I need you to hear me. I know, that most of you did not approve of either candidate and that you probably felt that Trump was the lesser of two evils. You may have had other rational decisions motivating your vote. Yet, the bitter truth remains that 85% of Evangelical Christians did not see racism as a deal breaker.

We can debate about what it means to be an “evangelical” or we can debate whether or not Trump will abandon his offensive persona in office. We can even argue over the legitimacy of one voting for Trump over Clinton, but that is not the point of this piece. I am writing today to tell my white brothers and sisters that the results of this election have wounded my trust in the Church. I know this was not your intention. However, I feel uneasy knowing that majority of the American Church did not think about how their vote would directly affect the individuals who Trump had slandered. Christians cannot vote that way, particularly in this type of election. The Christian Church has a duty to its stranger (the refugee), to its vulnerable (the immigrant, the disabled), to the misrepresented (women and Muslim citizens), and to ethnic members of the Church. The fact that majority of evangelicals voted for Trump in light of these issues makes it difficult for me to believe that racism was considered a real problem in the campaign. Indeed, for 81% of these Evangelicals, racism was not and will not be a personal issue; perhaps that is why it was not a problem.

jiwanquoteI know this is a hard thing for me to say. I know it is even harder to hear, but I need you to know how your actions have hurt minorities, whether you intended it or not. It is hard to believe there is a place in America and the American Church for me, or people like me, because too many people voted without holding Trump accountable for his abusive language and campaign. If you voted for Trump, I do love you. That is why I wrote this article; the Church cannot be the Church if it remains passive in the face of injustice, and so I ask you to act. It is likely that racial prejudice and its dynamics are new to you, therefore, listen to your non-white friends and see what they have to say about it. Be honest about Trump’s (and other individual’s) abuses and please and avoid trivializing their pain. Rather, stand beside minorities and women who have been slandered in this campaign and hold the new president to a higher standard. You may have voted for Trump, but please make efforts to affirm that the Hispanic community, newly settled refugees, Muslim citizens and immigrants are valued people under Trump’s administration.  

I have heard many people comment that we ought not to worry about Trump’s presidency because God is in control. This is true, but the statement is being used as a horribly passive approach to the issues at hand. We are the Church and in this turbulent time we do not get to hide behind sentimental ideas of providence, but we must repent to one another. For when the Church acts like the Church and works for peace, only then shall we see the reconciling spirit of God at work.

Jiwan is a senior majoring in philosophy and theology.

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Globalization, Proselytization and the Gospel

Last week, Chad McCallum’s chapel message centered around the claim that the gospel is in dire need around the globe. He lamented that in a world of seven billion people, five billion had yet to hear the gospel. He believes the Church has a great mission on its hands and it needs brave individuals, like you and I, to submit to God’s call and preach the gospel, lest these five billion people perish. McCallum was undoubtedly a compassionate and genuine man, but the underpinnings behind his message were troubling.

jiwanrgbIt is difficult for me to write this article out of fear of being seen as anti-missions, anti-Gospel, or God forbid, anti-McCallum. However, that is not my intention at all. I recognize McCallum and missionaries with similar views are God-loving and God-honouring people. However, I find their rhetorical devices paint a view of evangelism and mission that lacks perspective and has troubling ramifications.

The gospel is the moving narrative in which God and humanity are reconciled. Are Christians prepared to say that five billion people are out-of-touch with this narrative simply because the organized Christian religion is foreign to them? If the answer is yes, which McCallum’s rhetoric is implying, then humanity has great reason to despair; this would insinuate that the majority of civilizations have been lost due to their geographical location or historical era: a.k.a, due to no fault of their own.

McCallum also finds this fact troubling, hence his challenge to young college students to become young and zealous evangelists. However, this “solution” fails to see the incredibly complex situations in which modern evangelists find themselves. Historically Christian missions has been fueled by pejorative attitudes towards non-western cultures and, at times, been guilty of unethical practices as a means to institute their religion. There is a reason proselytizing is frowned upon, and it is because of the abusive ways evangelism has sometimes taken place. This is a reality the Church must admit too and repent from. Furthermore, Christian missions has also been guilty of perpetuating cultural stereotypes, and lacking nuance when describing their missional communities, thus painting these groups of people either as deeply depraved and unfulfilled persons, or helpless babes in search of a (Christian and hopefully Western) leader. Both these approaches fail to recognize that cultures are made up of good, bad, broken, free-thinking and willing individuals. Missionaries need to use rhetoric that reflects this complexity and dignity of person to remove the “savior” complex.

Furthermore, McCallum’s missional approach hinders one from loving one’s neighbor. We live in a globalized and pluralistic world. It is completely insufficient and rightly insulting for me to be motivated by a potential conversion as a means to tend to my non-Christian friends. You know what I’m talking about. Think about the feeling you get when a Jehovah’s Witness knocks on your door. Exactly. It is for these reasons I find McCallum’s rhetoric to be unsettling and insufficient to meet the needs of our modern world.

jiwanquoteThat being said, the challenge still remains. How do we remain thoughtful Christians who believe in the power of the gospel in a postmodern, globalized and pluralistic society? That is no easy answer, and it would be against my intellectual convictions to give you one. But I will end with this: it is a gospel imperative to believe that God is wooing His treasured creation, even if they remain His enemies. Thus, in our current climate, Christians must believe that Jesus bestows grace upon grace on all those who have (or have had) breath.

Let me embody this concept. My mom often tells me about her friend, Kuldeep, who, as a Sikh, found God to be the greatest comfort before she lost her fight to cancer. What should my reaction be to my mom as she remembers her dear friend? Should I interject and insist this God was Jesus? Or should I remain quiet, embarrassed that my Christian gospel did not have explicit triumph in this context? Neither. I rejoice with my mother, knowing that Kuldeep’s death was indeed filled with grace. Then I praise God, knowing that He touched her, knowing He loves her, knowing that conversion is not a conquest and faith is a journey.

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Marginalization, Discrimination & Reconciliation

My good friend, Mary Cronin, wrote a letter to the editor about the church fair. In it she wrote, “We need hymns that nurture us and church families that embrace us as we are. We need liturgy that tells a story we can find a space in, not meta-narratives that always exclude someone.” These words have influenced me; specifically when I think of my own relationship with the LGBT community.

I do not think conservative Christians are aware of how deeply they have ostracized the LGBT community from the “Christian meta-narrative”.  We elevate traditional marriage as the highest ideal and define it in ways that the LGBT community simply cannot identify. Furthermore, we idealize marriage; church culture has offered no viable alternative lifestyles for individuals who were excluded for its definition and has no language to talk about any sexualities out of this context. Thus, we marginalize the LGBT community. We actively write them out of the Christian narrative and we apathetically respond(ed) to their protests. This predominant attitude in Conservative circles is wrong and needs to be acknowledged.

To my LGBT friends—I am sorry.

Please, forgive us.

JiwanGray copyI ask that you hear my apology and yet I am aware that it is insufficient for complete reconciliation. I know this—because although I am deeply repentant of conservative attitudes towards the LGBT community, I still interpret the biblical view of sexuality in ways that liberal interpreters do not accept; in ways that the LGBT community may find difficult. These differences shape my ideal narrative differently from others. We disagree—and that can make reconciliation difficult—but not impossible.  

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People have a tendency to assume complete understanding of another to be synonymous with genuine love. This is why they have difficulty relating to people who are different from themselves, because they do not understand them. But, the reality is that you and I will never completely understand or agree with anybody. Disagreement and, at times, intense conflict is simply an inextricable part of the human experience. In many ways I will not understand or agree with everything my LGBT friends share with me—not just because of their philosophical and theological conclusions—but because they are different people; they are not me.

Nobody intrinsically and completely understands anybody, it takes time and we have to stop using it as the only measure of love. Mutual understanding is a measure of intimacy, but the definition of love is broader. It is not only the foundation of intimacy, but the root of all meaningful interaction.  Therefore, when I relate to another person, specifically one with whom I disagree, I should engage with an active love: a love that wishes to bless my dialogue partner, even in the presence of intense disagreement. This element of relationship is not always easy, but it is the only way people can remain true to their personal convictions and yet exist in relationship amidst plurality. I plead for members of both sides of the argument to embrace such an attitude. We cannot keep seeing one another as obstacles to our own narrations. It is very likely that we may never agree—but regardless, we must use the attitude of love. Besides, it is the only language in which the Gospels were ever written.

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There is so much I wish I could say regarding this issue, but I want to end with a cautious warning to my readers. This concept of engagement is greater than issues of gender and sexuality. The world is becoming more diverse and pluralistic—in this diversity the Church needs individuals who are actively and thoughtfully relating with it.  Whether it be inside or outside of the church, we cannot afford any more insensitive dialogue with those whom we disagree. You are mistaken if you think you there is no relational dimension to philosophical and theological ideas. An insisted preference of ideas over people will create a schism so deep that even a Christian embrace will leave the world untouched. Be motivated by love— this is not the time for clanging cymbals.

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Spiritualizing Living Pains: The Fall of Emotionalism

Every week Gillette puts up a new devotional in the shower for their residents to read. I look forward to these devotionals and am encouraged to hear a new tone in the writings. Last year I was beginning to see common trends in the devotionals that I found somewhat disheartening.  The basic framework to the majority of these devotionals consisted of negative self-talk and God as remedy to this negativity. The devotions, more often than not, understood God as a source of alleviation from day-to-day struggles and pains and saw Him as a reminder to live, think and act more positively. These thoughts or concepts are not wrong, in fact they can be very good, but the commonality of understanding God this way points to a deeper issue.

jiwanrgbThis cycle, although not as evident on campus (so far) is a common way people tend to express their relationship to God. I find this troubling, because it means that people most commonly relate to God not in the spirit of love, but insecurity. This is bound to happen to some degree. We are finite beings and God is infinite, it is only natural and good to go to Him for refuge. That being said, spiritualizing these insecurities and remaining hyper-sensitive to the pains of existence can deeply shape how one interacts with God.  One may deeply love God, but reflection on His truths will be tainted by a desire to feel relieved of frustrating grievances.  

I am deeply skeptical that this kind of reflection brings lasting peace. God undoubtedly involves human beings in His affairs. The Bible is filled with narratives in which God works through men and women to accomplish His purposes. Emotion is also a part of worship and relationship. The Bible contains writings where individuals, such as David, Jeremiah and Habbukuk, communicate to God using their emotional faculties. The problem does not rest purely in emotion, but the tendency to resort to emotionalism. The problem arises when one’s definition of God is inextricably linked to their emotional experiences. When this definition is used as a starting point the God of the universe is reduced to a being whose prime purpose is to supplement His creation’s emotional health. God becomes a coping mechanism and the art of theology and the pursuit to understand God as an independent and perfect identity is polluted.

Jiwan-QuoteIt is incredibly easy to spiritualize emotionalism and yet the Christian faith encourages us to look outside ourselves. The Christian faith understands God as a personal and loving parent-figure. The bible has no problem acknowledging that God is our helper in the times of need– and yet God is much more. The modern tendency to construe God as a being inside a subjective reality, as a feel-good experience, is not a role that the Christian God wants to fill. Rather, Christ wants objective authority and He invites His followers to worship His divinity with this sense of reverence.  

As followers of Christ we do not relate to God on the basis of our insecurity or personal dilemma, but on the knowledge that He is God. This act of knowing God is what opens us to the faculties of personal and perfect love and it is the knowledge of perfect love that erodes the fear and anxieties that so deeply entrench our personal conflicts and lives.  I am incredibly encouraged by Luke Rosamilia’s opinion piece last week and the Gillette shower devotions thus far, because I see it as evidence of Houghton students who recognize the temptation to interpret God purely through their emotions and are choosing to have a holistic concept of who God is to us and who God is in His being– and I’m confident that this type of reflection will bring peace.

 

 

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The Physicality of Beauty

In the last few years there has been a strong resistance against women portrayed in the media. People rightfully complain that women are sexualized and oppressed with an unrealistic standard of beauty and activists have aimed to instill realistic views of beauty and a higher self-esteem in young women. I fully affirm their intentions and it is important for people to have a healthy view of themselves and others, but the typical model used by such individuals may not be as helpful as they think.

Screen Shot 2014-11-20 at 3.14.26 PMWhen faced with mainstream views of beauty people often claim, “that these standards are unrealistic” (rightly so) and “that everybody is beautiful in their own way.” Fair enough—I completely agree. What I do not agree with is how these two ideas are then implemented in culture. The next step from individuals who are anti-media (as far as views of beauty in the strictly physical sense are concerned) is to affirm beautiful qualities in other people. These movements come in the form of “imperfectly perfect” tags or “#flawless,” where people affirm their “imperfections” and proclaim that they are valuable and beautiful in spite (and in some cases, because) of them.

These movements are not problematic because they motivate people to appreciate themselves, rather they are problematic because they affirm the concept that in some form or another, one’s physical appearance and how one feels about their physical appearance affects one’s value. A person in these forums may say something along the lines of, “I have scars on my knees #flawless.” What they really mean is that the physical scars on one’s knees may seem like a flaw, but really they are an asset to my perceived perfection or “flawless-ness.” This perfection does not refer to one’s physicality necessarily, but to one’s very being, their immateriality (personality) included. And may I say that although this is very romantic in nature, we cannot hold physical appearance so close to our value (even positively), because it is just not realistic. Sometimes we are ugly and that needs to be okay.

Ah. Ugly, it is such an “ugly” word. You probably cringed when I said it and if I called myself ugly you would run to my rescue affirming that it were not true. The question though is why? Probably because you are afraid that if I call myself “ugly,” then I will think of myself “less than” or “not equal to” others; and this is the notion that we need to kill if we want individuals with a strong self-concept. It is absolutely okay to not be beautiful, in the physical sense of the word. We need to have the self-confidence to admit that sometimes we are ugly (also in the physical sense of the word)When you’re playing sports, sleeping, crying, eating with your mouth open, wearing those plum pants, you might be ugly. That is fine. It is okay. Human beings are sometimes beautiful and sometimes gross, and there is nothing surreal about that fact.

If we want to raise young men and women who have strong self-esteem do not teach them to add transcendent notions of goodness to their arbitrary physical qualities. Because in all reality, one day their skin will wrinkle and their hair will go drab and all they will have to cling onto is the catchphrase that “they are beautiful, if only they choose to see it.” And in the romantic sense that might be true, but it is still an insufficient foundation to build one’s sense of worth. Instead teach them that some days they will be incredibly striking, and other days will be a little rough—but what they should put their faith in is not the physical attributes of their body, but the mind inside it. Because whether or not the corporeal image is attractive, the mind shall always be enticing. A person who knows that they themselves and those around them are valuable, both when they are physically striking and when they are rough around the edges is a person who has mastered the art of confidence and has shed off shallow notions of love.

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Response to Molly Little’s Chapel

“What did you think of the chapel speaker?” It was the phrase that made its rounds across campus after Molly Little, a UN representative and former Houghton Grad, gave the opening lecture for the annual Faith and Justice Symposium. She was honest about her struggles with faith and gave no indulgence to optimism; and naturally her provocative chapel speech ignited strong opinions throughout campus. The controversy was evident. Many people even debated whether somebody like Little should be allowed to speak in chapel. All the while, others commended her for her direct and refreshingly cynical approach.

Jawin If I’m being honest I do not think anybody liked Molly Little’s talk. It is hard to watch someone share intimate moments of despair and like it – that would be sadistic – but her message was incredibly moving and her raw truth-fullness was at its very least thought-provoking. I would hope that those who appreciated Little’s speech, like myself, did so not for the sake of controversy, but to preserve the integrity of her vulnerability. That being said, not everybody was appreciative of Little’s sheer bluntness and some found her despondency off-putting. I would like to carefully remind this group that yes, Molly Little is responsible for her ideological communication, but we as listeners are equally responsible for our reactions.

It is incredibly easy to come into chapel and evaluate speakers based on our own personal  theological expectations. We want to be energized. We want to be refreshed and we want that warm feeling in our belly that reminds us that the Holy Spirit is real; but chapel isn’t about that. It is about lifting one another up and becoming one worshipping body under Christ. So when people like Molly Little come and, by their own admission, state that their “faith is a skeleton of what it used to be” and that they greatly struggle to find power in the Christian life, we shouldn’t feel offended by their theology because that is a selfish reaction to their pain. We are acting as if Little’s struggles are inconvenient to our personal lives of faith, and as a result we degrade and ostracize her from the body of believers. This type of reaction has no redemptive power. Instead, we must lift her up in prayer.

Opinions_JD_QuoteI don’t know Molly’s pain, I can’t give her an answer, but her lack of faith is not absurd. I too know of an individual who at the height of His calling proclaimed, “My God, My God, why have you forsaken me,” and then rose again in glory. And if the Lord of our hearts can feel the burden of His calling and rise from the depth of despair, why do we have difficulty believing similar instances can happen and be restored in the Christian life?

You don’t need to agree with Molly Little’s ideas. You don’t even have to like what she said, but you need to be empathetic and appreciate her honesty. Would it be easier if Little’s message was all roses and rainbows? Of course. But it wasn’t and even still our God has the ability to work in her, through her and with her, because that’s who God is. His grace is not contingent on our eloquence or our eligibility. It just is, and because of this we have hope for our most despondent situations, stories and friends.