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More Than a Headband: Alumna-Owned Brand Supports Anti-Human Trafficking Organizations

More often than not, the purchases people make do not have impact on anyone or anything other than themselves and their closet. The Houghton College Campus Store is active in supporting small businesses that try to create lasting impact worldwide. Last spring, the Campus Store started selling rePURPOSE headbands, and simultaneously joined the fight against human trafficking.

RePURPOSE is a business founded in March 2014 by Houghton alumna Jessica Burt ’06. According to the company’s website, Burt started crafting ethically made headbands from washed, used clothing out of a desire to do her part in the global fight against human trafficking. RePURPOSE donates 100% of its profit to two organizations: The Exodus Road and Make Way Partners. Both organizations work to actively take a stand against human trafficking.

repurpose-headband-copyEmma Webb ’16, a former Campus Store employee, served rePURPOSE in the spring of 2016 as a brand ambassador. “After working with Jessica, it is very clear how passionate she is about the lives of others. This business completely stems from how her and her team can make a difference in this world, not how they can make profit,” Webb said.

Houghton seeks to support small, fair-trade businesses that are fueled by passion and quality. “I think that it is really hard to be in fashion industry and not be fast-fashion. The passion that Jessica has is the best thing for a company like hers. It’s inspiring,” Webb remarked.

Rachel Blew, office coordinator and buyer at the Campus Store, echoed Webb and emphasized why it is important for Houghton to support rePURPOSE.

“In Psalms we are called to seek justice, rescue the weak and needy and deliver them from their oppressors. As a Christian Institution that was founded on the belief that education and the power of the Gospel can change the world, it is important for us to put these core values into practice. By supporting rePURPOSE, we are doing what we were founded to do. We are using our education, the Gospel, and the platform we have in the world to educate those around us about the injustices in the world and how we can help.”

Another way rePURPOSE combats human trafficking is through awareness. They sell their products online, at boutiques, salons and churches. Burt and her team also travel around the country speaking to colleges and conferences about rePURPOSE. Through all of those avenues they are able to raise awareness and share the hard facts of human trafficking.

Through rePURPOSE, Jessica and her team are choosing to be an active voice in the ethical issues behind fast-fashion, even if that means sacrifice. All of their products, including head wraps, tie-wraps, one layer boho wraps, headbands, and scarves, are made from washed, used clothing. If rePURPOSE has to buy new for bulk purposes, they purchase ethically made products from the USA or other countries with fair labor practices. All of their products are then handmade by local women.

Blew admires rePURPOSES’s integrity and conviction. “What I love most about rePURPOSE is their intentionality about the materials they use to create their products, as well as the awareness they are raising about human trafficking and the slave labor through these products.”

Webb highly recommends rePURPOSE products for more reasons than one. “The mission of rePURPOSE lines up with much of what Houghton stands for as a whole. That alone is a really good reason to buy and to support this company.”

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Stories In Focus

Learning to Love Our Neighbors

Every year, the Faith and Justice Symposium challenges Houghton College students and the wider Houghton community to consider a social justice issue through the lens of the Christian faith they share. From Wednesday, September 21 to Friday, September 23, this year’s Symposium, entitled “Loving our Neighbors,” will explore immigration and refugee issues with two keynote speakers, a coffeehouse, four workshops, and the screening of a documentary.

fjs-quoteThe selection of a topic for the Faith and Justice Symposium is based both on student feedback from the past year and on what subjects are timely in wider society. This year’s topic was chosen by the Symposium Advisory Team, which includes Brian Webb, Sustainability Coordinator, and Kristina LaCelle-Peterson, Professor of Religion. According to LaCelle-Peterson, they agreed that the issue of immigrants and refugees was relevant due to the current political climate and refugee crisis.

According to the UN there are over 65 million displaced people in the world, over 21 million of whom are refugees,” said La-Celle Peterson. “Christians around the world are reflecting on what they can do and what churches can do to help displaced people rebuild their lives. We want to be part of that effort.” She continued, “Even aside from a discussion of refugees, the issue of immigration is on people’s minds, especially because of the election cycle we’re in. We wanted the Symposium to be a place where we can move beyond the sound-bites which are often misleading or simply playing on fears, and reframe the discussion on Jesus’ call to love our neighbor.”

Webb and LaCelle-Peterson also invited the two keynote for this year’s Symposium: Jenny Yang, the Vice President of Advocacy and Policy at World Relief, and Danny Carroll, the Blanchard Professor of Old Testament at Wheaton College.

“We always try to get a diversity of keynote speakers,” said Webb. “We wanted people who could approach it from different angles. Jenny Yang is a well-known advocate on immigration justice issues. She’s highly regarded in Christian justice related circles on this issue. Danny Carroll comes more from an academic perspective, and has more of a theological background. He is a highly regarded scholar on biblical approaches to immigration.”

Yang will speak in chapel on Wednesday, while Carroll will both speak in chapel on Friday morning and will lead one of four workshops on Friday afternoon. The other three workshops will be led by speakers with a variety of perspectives on immigration and refugee issues. A representative from the Wesleyan Church will discuss the denomination’s approach, while an individual from the Christian Reform Church’s “Blessing Not Burden” campaign will discuss their organization’s attempt to reframe the immigration debate in terms of immigrants as a blessing to society. Another speaker who works in economic development in Buffalo will talk about how immigrants contribute to positive economic benefits of the country to which they immigrate.

“The workshops bring the opportunity to interact more closely with the speakers,” said Emily Barry ’17, who is part of this year’s Symposium Student Planning Committee. “It’s you in a classroom, so it’s more personal. They open it up for questions, and you can pick their brains how you want.”

On Thursday, the Symposium will present an “Engaging the Arts” coffeehouse organized by the student planning committee. It will feature live music and stories from Felix Madji, a second-year student at the Houghton in Buffalo campus and a refugee from the Central African Republic, as well as an art auction, participatory art project and free coffee. The Houghton College Gospel Choir will also make an appearance. This event is intended to help convey the human aspect of immigration and refugee issues, which is an overwhelming goal for this year’s Symposium.

“My hope is that students would see that these are real people with real stories,” said Webb. “Their stories matter, and we as Christians can value their stories and experiences in a way that uplifts the individual. Instead of arguing the ideology of an issue, I’d rather that people experience the real-life stories of ordinary people, and then frame their perspectives on the issue around what they learn.”

The wish to showcase the stories of real people is also why the Symposium will screen the film “Documented” on Friday. The documentary features Jose Antonio Vargas, a Pulitzer-Prize winning journalist who came out as an undocumented immigrant in a New York Times Magazine cover story in 2011. Webb believes Vargas’s story is an especially powerful one.

“His story is actually what changed me 180 degrees on the immigration issue,” said Webb. “Just hearing his experiences as an undocumented individual helped me see this a really different light than I had grown up with.”

The Symposium, “Immigration and Refugees: Loving our Neighbors,” will begin on Wednesday in chapel with Jenny Yang, and continue through Friday. The full schedule is available on the Houghton College website.

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Stories In Focus

New RDs Take On Traditions and Values of Residence Halls

This fall, Houghton College welcomed two new Residence Directors (RDs). A.C. Taylor joined Shenawana Hall and Beth Phifer became a part of Lambein Hall. As RDs, Taylor and Phifer will oversee their respective residence halls and are each responsible for the maintenance and residents of that building. They will report to Marc Smithers, the Assistant Dean of Students for Residence Life and Programs. With their past experiences in Residence Life and shared enthusiasm for the job, both Phifer and Taylor are well prepared for their new positions.

img_3291img_3293Phifer has known of Houghton College for many years, with one of her favorite college professors having graduated from Houghton. Her undergraduate work focused on counseling, but Phifer said that she felt led by God to do work in Residence Life. That work is not unfamiliar to Phifer as she was a Resident Assistant during her undergraduate studies at Grove City College in Pennsylvania, and most recently she acted as an RD at Eastern Mennonite University in Virginia. Last year, she applied to Christian campuses with openings for an RD closer to her hometown of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. She wanted to work at a Christian establishment because she also received her education at a Christian liberal arts institution.

“In a Christian setting there is more freedom to help shape and develop students as followers in Christ,” Phifer said. She added that she is excited to talk about Jesus with her residents. Phifer plans to continue the work started by Krista Maroni, the previous RD of Lambein, in establishing a stronger sense of identity within the women’s dorm.

“There are three core values that Lambein embodies,” Phifer explained. “Those are compassion, courage, and wisdom.” She hopes to emphasize these three qualities throughout the year.

Taylor, who graduated from Houghton in 2014, is also thrilled to be an RD at Houghton. Like Phifer, Taylor worked in Residence Life as an RA when he was in college. His wife was looking to work in the admissions office at Houghton, so when a job opportunity as the RD of Shenawana Hall came up, Taylor applied.

“It is so great to be able to come back to Houghton and the amazing community that is,” he said. “As much of a buzzword as [community] is, it really is valid and unique. The kind of relationships among people that occur here really don’t happen everywhere.”

While a student and RA, Taylor lived in Rothenbuhler Hall. Even so, he is excited to work in Shenawana and experience the rich tradition of the building. He respects the culture and the identity that is Shenawana, and this year hopes to better understand the history and traditions that the dorm has to offer those who live there.

Both RDs expressed a desire to get to know their residents on a personal level.

“I am really excited to get to know each of my residents, although it is challenging to get to know every person,” said Phifer. “If my apartment is open please stop by, I really mean that. I want to highlight and bold that statement. I love opportunities to get to know people. I want to be there for them and be a person that they feel they can go to for support.”

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Shaping the Future: Houghton Student Summer Internships

Passing up an internship for a paid summer job may be common among college students, but it often means missing out on valuable experiences. This summer, Houghton students Chandler Jones ’17 and Melissa Maclean ’17 took internships in their fields, and agree that their experiences have shaped how they see their future career path.

Jones, an international development and communications major, interned at International Justice Mission (IJM), a Christian human rights organization headquartered in D.C. She worked as the Community Mobilization Intern.

img_3292img_3290“In any country where the legal system is corrupt, IJM goes in to help restore justice,” Jones said. According to the organization’s website, IJM is an anti-slavery organization that combats violence against the poor and vulnerable. Jones participated in lobbying congressmen and senators about the Ending Modern Slavery Act while interning for IJM. This role fit well for Jones, who hopes to one day work as an international human rights lawyer.

Jones added her experience at IJM made her feel sure that she was called to fight for justice through the legal field. She had known of the organization since her mission trip to Cambodia after graduating high school, where she helped care for victims of human trafficking. When she discovered that IJM rescued the girls from brothels, Jones began to pay attention to IJM’s efforts and dreamed of working there. Gary Hagen, the author of her favorite book, The Good News About Injustice, is the CEO of IJM. According to Jones, her internship built her communication skills and confidence, while also enriching her spiritually.

“Being with people my age who are so motivated and want to change the world is so inspiring,” she said.

Meanwhile, MacLean, also an international development and communications major, worked as an intern at two organizations throughout the summer, Heritage Christian Services and Motion Intelligence. MacLean worked under the director of communications at Heritage, which is an organization that provides services for people with autism spectrum disorder in Rochester. She also interned at Motion Intelligence, a company that does groundbreaking research with the State University of New York (SUNY) Upstate Medical Center in the field of diagnostics. Motion Intelligence focuses on concussion testing, autism, and athletic performance. MacLean acted as a freelance videographer for the organization.

“It’s been an incredible opportunity to explore my interests and get a genuine feeling for whether this would be a good fit for me,” MacLean said of both internship experiences. She said she realized she enjoys working for a specific cause like autism spectrum. “It’s molded my spiritual life, molded my work ethic, molded my compassion, honed my professional skills, and given me opportunities to network,” she said.

Both Jones and MacLean said their internships helped them to see what kind of work they felt passionate about and strengthened the skills they will need for the future.

“Even if you get an internship in something that has nothing to do with what you do in the future, that networking is so incredible,” MacLean said. “There’s nothing bad I can say that came out of the experience.”

 

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What to Watch This Summer

#10: Finding DoryFinding Nemo continues to hold up as one of Pixar’s best, most vivid, and heart-warming films making this Dory-centered sequel one that audiences have awaited for years. The lovable blue tang’s search for her parents could easily be the next smash-hit for Pixar, provided it has something new to offer beyond simply living off the success of its predecessor.

#9: WarcraftWarcraft with its name-recognition, big budget, and competent director, is seeking to upend the notion that all “Video Game Movies” have to suck. Its CGI-heavy story about the ongoing war between humans and orcs is given a boost of legitimacy with Duncan Jones’ name attached, having established a notable track record with films like Moon and Source Code, definitely making this one to look out for.

#8: Sausage Party – Seth Rogen’s hard R-rated animated comedy is about a talking sausage who’s trying to warn his fellow food-based friends about what really happens when humans take them home from the grocery store. Fans of Rogen’s crude humor are likely to enjoy this one, just know that it is not for everybody. Do not take the kids unless you want them learning some fun new words.

#7: Suicide Squad – DC’s lack of a sense of humor in their films is something Suicide Squad aims to fix, reintroducing the Joker and a number of Batman villains for Ben Affleck and the rest of Gotham to worry about. After such a mixed response to Batman v. Superman, DC needs a slam dunk here. The trailers have been promising. If Suicide Squad can actually deliver then Marvel may have to start paying attention.

#6: The Conjuring 2 – Ed and Lorraine Warren continue their paranormal investigations, counseling a young girl in London who is being tormented by another evil spirit. Horror movie sequels usually fall way short of their predecessors and The Conjuring set that standard pretty high, but if the trailer is any indication of 2’s overall quality then none of us are sleeping for weeks.

Kubo-and-the-Two-Strings-The-Garden-of-Eyes-1 copy#5: Kubo and the Two Strings – From the director of Coraline and ParaNorman, Kubo and the Two Strings looks beautiful. A young boy sets out on a quest to defeat a vengeful spirit, armed with only his friends and his small, important-looking guitar…thing. Anyone familiar with Travis Knight’s other films will be familiar with Kubo’s distinct, vivid animation. It is a unique looking film with plenty of character to sustain the film beyond simple aesthetics.

#4: Pete’s Dragon – The original Pete’s Dragon was a middling Disney movie with its standout feature being the melding of a live-action world with a two-dimensional dragon. That feature no longer feels like a gimmick today, but the trailer for this summer’s remake looks simply incredible. So close on the heels of Jon Favreau’s Jungle Book adaptation, to see Pete’s Dragon be given blockbuster treatment in such lavish fashion makes it look like another fine addition to Disney’s catalog.

#3: Swiss Army ManSwiss Army Man is a dark comedy about Hank, (Paul Dano) who’s been stranded on a deserted island and finds a dead body (Daniel Radcliffe) that’s been washed ashore. Hank discovers that he can not only speak to the body, but he can use him for essentially any necessary task, plausible or surreal. It is completely bizarre and seemingly impossible to describe the film briefly. It is better just to watch the trailer and appreciate how strange it really is.

#2: The LobsterThe Lobster is an odd indie flick where single people are arrested and sent to retreat centers where they are required to fall in love within a 45-day window. If they cannot, those people are turned into animals, literally. It’s a quirky, dark comedy with an unsettling tone and critics are already raving about it.

#1: Captain America: Civil War – Marvel has outdone itself every year and Civil War is being called the best film in its lineup. Captain America vs. Iron Man, Liberty vs. Security. This is a film that provokes just as much thought as it does adrenaline. It is a visual spectacle foremost, but it also considers morality in a way that most superhero movies, heck, most movies fail to address. Oh, also Spider-Man is in it. You cannot forget Spider-Man.

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Physics Senior Present at RSPS

While it may appear to many undergraduate students that research conferences are reserved for professors and graduate students only, one benefit of a Houghton College education is participating in these conferences as an undergraduate. On April 2, 2016, five Houghton physics majors presented their research at the Rochester Symposium for Physics Students (RSPS). The annual symposium, which took place at the University of Rochester this year, is specifically designed so that undergraduate physics students can present their research orally. Students from all over New York state attend and participate in the type of conference setting that they might not otherwise encounter until graduate school.

Senior and junior physics majors attended the Rochester Symposium for Physics Students with professors Dr. Mark Yuly, Dr. Tanner Hoffman, and Dr. Kurt Aikens.
Senior and junior physics majors attended the Rochester Symposium for Physics Students with professors Dr. Mark Yuly, Dr. Tanner Hoffman, and Dr. Kurt Aikens.

Research is a key element of Houghton’s physics program. Every student majoring in physics or applied physics takes on a research project, often starting the work in the second semester of their sophomore year and continuing until graduation. This research is typically done in tandem with physics professors and takes up approximately forty-five hours every semester, which is essentially the equivalent of a one-credit class. The end result of their work is a thesis between forty and sixty pages, as well as presenting orally at RSPS.

For the past sixteen years, Houghton students have given twelve to fifteen-minute talks on their project lab research at RSPS as a graduation requirement. According to Mark Yuly, professor of physics and associate dean for natural sciences and mathematics, the experience is one that will prove invaluable for these students as they prepare for their careers.

“It gives the students a real-world experience doing something they will be doing all the time as professional physicists or engineers – speaking in public,” he said. “They get lots of practice presenting their work here on campus in their classes, but this is a chance to present for the outside world.”

Kurt Aikens, assistant professor of physics, added that the benefits of this program are self-evident. “It provides them with the opportunity to deliver a quality talk on their individual research project,” he said. “We help them to do the research, prepare their talks, we give them feedback, and generally ensure that they are prepared to do well. All of this is important because the ability to communicate one’s work is essential—you can be the best scientist in the world but no one will understand your results or how you obtained them if you cannot speak and write.

This year, five graduating physics majors including Kyle Craft, Thomas Eckert, August Gula, Margaret Kirkland and Jonathon Yuly presented their research orally. Craft, along with Andrew Redman ‘17, also presented a poster.

Eckert, who will begin a Ph.D. program in nuclear physics at the University of Rochester this fall, agrees that conferences like RSPS are a unique opportunity for Houghton students to gain experience. In addition to RSPS, Eckert has attended two international conferences as an undergraduate hosted by the American Physical Society (APS) Division of Plasma Physics.

By going to conferences, you see first hand how important it is to talk about your work in an effective manner,” said Eckert. “If you can’t explain it simply enough for those outside of our field to understand it, you don’t really understand your work. And if you can’t do that, funding is harder to come by since the people you interact with most likely won’t have physics degrees.”

In a job market that places an emphasis on practical experience, symposiums and conferences like RSPS are more and more attractive on a resume. Participating in these events as undergraduates allows students not only to represent Houghton and to add to their personal resumes, but to begin building skills that will prove useful in the years to come.

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Making Milestones, On and Off the Court

Being a student athlete comes with many challenges, but four Houghton athletes in particular have managed to excel in the classroom and on the court or field. Basketball players Maisie Pipher ‘16 and Tyler McQuaid ‘15 have each reached a significant milestone, scoring 1,000 points in their athletic career. Volleyball player Hattie Burgher ‘16 has also reached the milestone of 1,000 kills and women’s lacrosse player Jennifer Zacchigna ‘17 has scored 100 goals and counting. This means that every season these athletes have stayed consistent at a high competitive level, while also improving at the same time. It should come as no surprise that all of these athletes are just as  successful in the classroom as they are in their sports, each student holding an exceptional GPA.

Milestone-acheiving student athletes from left to right: Hattie Burgher '16, Tyler McQuade '15, Maisie Pipher 16' and Jennifer Zacchigna.
Milestone-acheiving student athletes from left to right: Hattie Burgher ’16, Tyler McQuade ’15, Maisie Pipher 16′ and Jennifer Zacchigna.

Pipher ended her season with 1,068 career points and was recognized as an honorable mention selection to the Empire 8 Women’s Basketball All-Conference team. Additionally, she finished second in the Empire 8 conference in rebounding and blocked shots, and was named the Empire 8 Player of the Week earlier in the season. In Highlander history, she is third all-time rebounder and second all-time in blocked shots. She is also a biology major and has served as a team captain for two years. “Maisie has been such a pivotal player in our program the last four years and has found success on the court individually, and has always kept a clear mindset on what’s most important,” said Alicia Mucher, Head Women’s Basketball Coach. “She has served as a great encourager on our team and always made notable efforts in lifting up her teammates.”

McQuaid finished his career with 1,013 points, which he achieved in his final game.

With strong performances at the end of his season, he was named the Empire 8 Men’s Basketball Player of the Week. His key role in the Highlanders’ recent wins largely influenced this honor, as did the Highlanders winning the majority of their games over the past twenty seasons and achieving the most Empire 8 wins since Houghton joined the conference four years ago. McQuaid also places an emphasis on his education. Majoring in education, he wants to teach adolescent education. “Tyler was the consummate teammate and player who would do everything and anything to help ensure the success of the team,” said former head men’s basketball coach, Andrew Hannan. “He served his teammates more the older he became; sometimes it was as an academic advisor, other times it was as a spiritual mentor, and often it was just simply as a friend.”

Anyone who came to the volleyball games this year heard the yelling from the stands “boom” whenever Burgher hit the ball. Cheering then ensued for the kill. In her last season, Burgher finished with 1,320 kills and 1,621 digs along with National Christian College Athletic Association (NCCAA) First-Team All-Midwest Regions honors. She was a four-year starter and two-year captain who earned All-Empire 8 honors all four seasons. In addition, she ranked eighteenth in the NCCAA in kills per set, along with fourth in kills, and fifth in hitting percentage in the Empire 8 conference. Burgher, an art and English major, wants to be a journalist. “Hattie has a tremendous work ethic and a great athlete who cares a lot about her teammates and wanted her team to reach its full potential,” said Nancy Cole, head women’s volleyball coach. “As a coach it is very rewarding to see a player with that athletic ability strive to reach their full potential.”

As a junior, Zacchigna has achieved the milestone of 100 goals and is still increasing her total number of goals every game. She is recognized as a threat, not only in lacrosse games, but in soccer games as well. Last fall, she was a member of the women’s soccer team, who were the first women’s team at Houghton to win a national championship. Additionally, Zacchigna, an art and communication major, is a captain of the women’s lacrosse team. “The best thing about being a student-athlete is having a team around you facing the same challenges and supporting you both on and off the field,” said Zacchigna. “I really enjoy being a part of athletics at Houghton because of the passion for Christ that each team shares.”

Pipher, McQuaid, Burgher and Zacchigna are each humble and distinguished leaders on campus. They serve as mentors to their peers and teammates by exhibiting a strong work ethic and embodying what the Houghton sports programs stand for: excellence for the glory of God.

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Senior Art Exhibition 2016

On Monday April 18th, the Houghton Art Department opened its annual Student Art Exhibition. At this year’s show, twelve graduating students working toward a BFA in studio art will present work across a range of materials, including drawing, ceramics and sculpture, photography, painting, and mixed media.

“As you get closer to a show, students realize how fast that deadline is approaching,” Cooley said with a chuckle. “But it’s a great learning experience to be put in that situation,” he added, because it forces students to grapple with the realities of the professional world.

artshow2In fact, the Senior Exhibition aims to simulate the practical realities of professional work as fully as possible. “We don’t guarantee anybody to be in the show,” Cooley explained. “You have to present your work, and it has to be approved, just like you would in an actual gallery.” In order to coordinate a successful exhibition, students must consider how each element of the viewing experience coordinates with all the others.

Participating students are also responsible for the practical aspects of the show—such as setting up the gallery and organizing refreshments for the artists’ reception—which provides a glimpse into a visual artist’s day-to-day work. “They all learn in a collaborative effort to pull all those details together,” said Cooley. “It’s a very real-world experience.”

Organizing such a large show with such a diversity of styles can be an exercise in flexibility, but Cooley is confident in the students’ ability to put out their best work. “Somehow every year, we miraculously pull it off,” he mused. “This year’s not any exception—the work is coming out really strong.” The artists have flourished under what Cooley refers to as the “refining pressure” of a hard deadline. “The students are realizing what they’re really capable of doing. As they head into it, it’s this daunting scary thing. But then they realize what they’re really capable of.”

All this work gives students the opportunity to welcome hard-earned encouragement and recognition from the Houghton community. “Exhibiting seniors are working across a broad range of processes to each create a body of work that articulates their voice as an artist in today’s visual culture,” commented Professor Alicia Taylor, director of the Ortlip Gallery. “The senior exhibition is an opportunity for the community to recognize the achievements of our students in the conclusion of their study here as they move forward to engage in communities that reach out beyond our walls.”

Is it difficult to cultivate a show that draws on so many different media and artistic styles? Challenging, perhaps, but rewarding as well. “It’s really interesting to see some of the overlaps, and see where the work speaks to each other. You see some of the influence of the professors, but I intentionally allow them to think in their own ways, to find their own voice and style. They all do have a uniqueness to their work.”

And this diversity makes for a viewing experience that’s never dull. “It makes a very interesting show. It expands the conversation, it gets fun,” Cooley said. With a grin, he added: “You’re certainly not going to get bored.”

The Senior Student Art Exhibition opens at theGallery on Monday, April 18th. An artists’ reception will be held in the CFA atrium at 7 P.M. on Friday, April 22nd, with refreshments to follow.

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Marvel, DC, and the Battle for Longevity: A Review of Two Studios

Superhero movies have enjoyed an enviable run the last several years at the precipice of popular culture. Their prevalence in the mainstream, especially as of late, has been attributed to the use of serialization as Marvel’s and now DC’s method of organizing their release schedules. Both studios have taken a variety of comic book properties and put them all under one roof, building what is referred to as a “Shared Universe”, where each individual franchise is able to stand alone to be enjoyed on its own merits while simultaneously feeding into the stories of others, contributing to the development of an overall joint-storyline.

MarvelDCThis is nothing new for Marvel. They kicked off the serialization boom in 2008 with the release of Iron Man and The Incredible Hulk, the first two additions to their “Cinematic Universe”. Even that early on, their first several films alluded to a promise of something great on the horizon. They hinted at some event that in a pre-Avengers world would have been difficult to imagine. Many on Marvel’s current roster of superheroes would be completely unknown to the average person ten years ago (Ant-Man? Star Lord?) further highlighting their ability to make great movies regardless of who’s attached to the project. Marvel’s most worthwhile endeavors have also been their riskiest ones.

DC has been trying the same thing. Having seen the overwhelming critical and financial success of Marvel’s Cinematic Universe, it was inevitable they would want to attempt something similar. But while Marvel had years to grow their universe organically, refining their filmmaking formula with each release, DC has been stuck playing catch-up. Results thus far being relatively lackluster.

Marvel isn’t at all superior to DC in terms of source material. Christopher Nolan’s Batman films are some the best that the genre has to offer (DC!). While their grittiness and darker tone worked for them, Marvel has instead built its track record on films that may appear more light-hearted by comparison. It doesn’t mean they don’t also explore dark thematic content but composition-wise, their releases are a stark contrast to the dourness of something like The Dark Knight. Marvel’s films feature larger-than-life characters, sharp, witty dialogue, vivid set pieces and explosive action scenes. Guardians of the Galaxy, Captain America: The Winter Soldier, and the Avengers films have closely embodied this formula but deviated from it enough to make each distinct in its own right, achieving excellent results.

Man of Steel and Batman v. Superman: Dawn of Justice certainly have positive qualities. They are suitably cast, well-acted, and look great on a technical and aesthetic level. However, when it comes to telling a simple, compelling story, DC falters. To be fair, their shared universe project currently has only those two films in its body of work but their common thread, director Zack Snyder, seems unlikely to be able to move either franchise forward in any meaningful way.

Snyder’s frustrating tendency to over-prioritize visuals and special effects while neglecting things like script and character development continue to hurt these films. The unfocused structure of Man of Steel and Batman v. Superman and the  uneven pacing throughout are problems not even unique to DC. Repeated viewings of Iron Man highlights how slowly the plot can drag in the second act and how it leaves the story out to dry. The difference is that while Marvel’s films have their issues, their sense of humor, script, visuals, and characterization are usually enough to counterbalance the negatives. DC’s first two films may be truly cinematic, but their lack of heart and substance prove to be the biggest hindrance to their quality.

All the best superhero movies, the ones that leave an impression are the ones that speak to the heart and not the eyes. It’s cutesy, but it’s true. I may use a still from Man of Steel as my phone’s wallpaper because it looks good but I don’t own the movie on DVD. Between that and say Guardians of the Galaxy which one would you want to watch again? Hopefully choosing between Marvel and DC won’t always be this easy.

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When Undergrad Isn’t Enough

While a bachelor’s degree has become the standard for entry-level positions, more and more undergraduates are extending their education further by entering Masters and Ph.D. programs. Students who choose this route do not find relief from senioritis, nor are they freed from growing student loan debt. Yet for such students the payoff is worth it; namely, specializing in fields they love (and probably a higher salary, too).

GradLosersssSoon to be Houghton graduate Thomas Eckert, a physics major, will enter a Ph.D. program in nuclear physics at the University of Rochester. He will be doing his work at the Laboratory of Laser Energetics. His research at the lab will begin one week after graduation. “I plan on going into experimental nuclear physics, as opposed to a theoretical branch of physics. I went into college planning on getting a degree in industrial design – which is the design of products like iPhones.” According to Eckert, it was his studies in the science honors program that showed him his love of nuclear physics. “Something in my head clicks with nuclear physics. [It] is elegant, there’s an element of unpredictability.”

Benjamin Yuly, a computer science and music composition major, plans to attend the Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C. to earn his Masters of Music in composition. When asked why he decided to forego a gap year, Yuly smiled and said, “I’m not done learning.” On his computer science degree, Yuly said, “Everyone knows it’s hard to make a living as a musician, and I’ve always been pretty good with computers. I thought ‘might as well’. The broad liberal arts education I’ve gotten here has prepared me for graduate school. It sets me apart from other graduate students.”

The breadth of a liberal arts education offered at Houghton has also served senior Hattie Burgher well. An English and art major, Burgher has been accepted into the New York University Master of Journalism program. Like Yuly, Burgher “wasn’t ready to stop learning.” She noted that her range of involvement at Houghton, especially her role as a reporter and features editor for The Houghton STAR, was well received by NYU. “I have so many different interests, and I hope grad school will help me hone in on what I’m really meant to do” said Burgher. She continued, “I enjoy writing features, and I’m also interested in writing investigative pieces [for a newspaper]. If I were working for a magazine, I’d love to be a photo editor. I don’t really know where I fit best yet, but I’m looking forward to mentors and professors guiding me.”   

By contrast, philosophy and theology major Holly Chaisson is at this point fairly solidified in her future plans: “I will be entering Yale’s MAR (Master of Arts in Religion) program this fall and plan to concentrate in systematic theology.” Speaking to her decision to pursue graduate work Chaisson said, “I am an academic at heart. The study of theology has become part of who I am.” Chaisson added that she was interested in a professorial career, as well as one in academic administration. Yet, in the interest of avoiding “sitting in a library all day,” she said she may also create a career in writing or do nonprofit work.

A pressing question for the evangelical students who largely comprise Houghton college is, “How in the world will I afford another degree?” While not a faith question, the financial issue is pertinent to those who have already shelled out plenty to attend Christian colleges. Biology major Erin Salati, who plans to attend SUNY Upstate Medical University in Syracuse, NY, has pondered this extensively. She admits that while earning her Doctorate of Physical Therapy (DPT)  will be “super expensive,” especially in light of the loans she has accumulated to finance her undergraduate degree, she feels called by God to pursue her passion for physical therapy. As the DPT degree is the physical therapy field’s professional standard, Salati feels that completing the degree and following her calling are worth the expense and extra schooling. “I’m hopeful that once I have a job as a physical therapist I’ll be able to pay off my loans quickly.” said Salati. “I am trusting in the Lord when it comes to finances though, because I can’t do this on my own!”